**Architectural Logic**: Offsets track progress; commit strategy affects consistency; backpressure affects throughput. **Offset Management**: Consumers commit to track progress. **Sync vs Async**: Sync = block until ack; at-least-once. Async = non-blocking; higher throughput; duplicate risk on failure. **Partition Assignment**: Range, round-robin, sticky, cooperative sticky. **Consumer Groups**: One consumer per partition; scale by adding consumers. **Backpressure**: Slow consumer = lag....
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