Data Warehouse: Optimized for structured analytics; schema-on-write; SQL-native. Data Lake: Raw/store-all; schema-on-read; supports unstructured. Lakehouse: Hybrid—lake storage with warehouse features (ACID, schema enforcement, BI). Delta Lake: Table format adding ACID, time travel, scalability on lake storage (e.g., S3). Delta enables lakehouse pattern. Summary: DW = curated analytics; Lake = raw storage; Lakehouse = lake + warehouse capabilities; Delta = implementation for lakehouse....
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