**Architectural Logic:** Same pattern as ID 116—window + filter. DENSE_RANK for 'include ties'; ROW_NUMBER for exactly 3. **Query:** WITH ranked AS (SELECT employee_id, name, department, salary, DENSE_RANK() OVER (PARTITION BY department ORDER BY salary DESC) AS rn FROM employees) SELECT employee_id, name, department, salary FROM ranked WHERE rn <= 3 ORDER BY department, salary DESC....
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