**Why It Matters (Architectural Logic)**: CSV is ubiquitous but inefficient at scale. Filter early; prefer Parquet for production. Handle nulls and type coercion.
Read CSV with schema inference or explicit schema: `df = spark.read.option("header", "true").csv("s3://bucket/input.csv")`. Filter: `minors_df = df.filter(F.col("age") < 18)`. If age may be string: `df.filter(F.col("age").cast("int") < 18)`....
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