Why this stack: Each service has a role—ingestion, storage, compute, serving. Architectural logic: S3 (lake); EMR/Glue (Spark); Lambda (event-driven); Kinesis (streaming); DMS (CDC); Redshift (warehouse); Athena (serverless SQL); MWAA (Airflow); Glue Catalog (metadata); IAM/KMS (security); CloudWatch (monitoring). Trade-offs: Glue vs. EMR—Glue serverless, EMR more control. Athena vs. Redshift—Athena pay per query; Redshift for interactive....
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