Architectural logic: Synapse is MPP—distribution and indexing dictate load and query performance. COPY INTO is the native bulk path; ADF Copy Data supports it via PolyBase or bulk INSERT. Why COPY INTO: Reads from external stage (Blob/ADLS); parallel load across distributions; minimal log overhead. Scalability: Distribution key choice matters—hash on join keys for fact tables; round-robin for staging. CCI vs HEAP: CCI for analytics (column-store); HEAP for staging or small tables....
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