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Interview Questions

Real questions from top companies in Spark/Big Data Β· hard

700+ Easy450+ Medium650+ Hard
All CategoriesBehavioralSpark/Big DataSQLPython/CodingSystem Design/ArchitectureCloud/ToolsGeneral/Othereasymediumhard
41

Can Presto work with Near Real-Time Data (Streaming Data Source)?

Spark/Big Datahardlakehousespark0.5 min read
Walmart
β†’
42

Can you explain how streams and tasks handle data freshness in near real-time?

Spark/Big Datahardspark0.5 min read
Cognizant
β†’
43

Challenges with Spark Jobs and Resolutions

Spark/Big Datahardjoinoptimizationpartition0.5 min read
Nagarro
β†’
44

Compare Hadoop and Spark. Which one would you choose for a real-time application, and why?

Spark/Big Datahardpartitionspark0.4 min read
BCG
β†’
45

Compare Kafka Streams and Spark Structured Streaming for real-time processing

Spark/Big Datahardetlspark0.5 min read
Meesho
β†’
46

Compare Kafka and RabbitMQ for real-time message processing in a streaming platform.

Spark/Big Datahardpartition0.4 min read
Disney+ Hotstar
β†’
47

Conceptualize and design a real-time streaming data pipeline end-to-end.

Spark/Big Datahardjoinoptimizationpartition4 min read
Expedia
β†’
48

Databricks - platform, use cases

Spark/Big Datahardetllakehousespark0.3 min read
NAB
β†’
49

Define what a User-Defined Function (UDF) is and how to register it in PySpark.

Spark/Big Datahardoptimizationpythonspark0.4 min read
Capgemini
β†’
50

Delta Lake: ACID compliance, time travel, streaming support

Spark/Big Datahardlakehouse0.4 min read
Kaseya
β†’
51

Describe how you would monitor ETL job performance and handle long-running tasks.

Spark/Big Datahardairflowetloptimization0.4 min read
Adidas
β†’
52

Describe how you would optimize a join between two large tables where one is significantly smaller, using broadcast joins in PySpark.

Spark/Big Datahardjoinoptimizationspark0.3 min read
Dunnhumby
β†’
53

Describe how you would optimize slow-running Spark jobs in a distributed environment.

Spark/Big Datahardoptimizationpartitionspark0.4 min read
EPAM
β†’
54

Describe the projects emphasizing Spark, Hadoop, or Azure for large-scale data processing

Spark/Big Datahardetlspark0.4 min read
LTIMindtree
β†’
55

Describe the role of a DAG Scheduler in PySpark

Spark/Big Datahardoptimizationspark0.3 min read
Nielsen
β†’
56

Describe the stages of a Spark job and strategies to optimize Spark performance for large datasets.

Spark/Big Datahardoptimizationpartitionspark0.4 min read
Swiggy
β†’
57

Design an ETL pipeline using Kafka and Spark Streaming

Spark/Big Datahardetloptimizationpartition3.7 min read
Meesho
β†’
58

Difference between Presto vs. Spark underlying architecture

Spark/Big Datahardetloptimizationpartition3.5 min read
Walmart
β†’
59

Discuss common transformations used in Spark code.

Spark/Big Datahardjoinoptimizationspark0.3 min read
Datametica
β†’
60

Discuss file formats (Parquet, Avro, ORC) and storage strategies.

Spark/Big Datahardpartition0.4 min read
Apple
β†’

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